What Documents Are Needed for a Car Sale Contract in Texas?

Jan 11, 2026By Melissa Contreras

MC

Selling a car in Texas involves more than just a handshake and handing over the keys. A proper car sale contract requires several important documents to ensure both parties are protected and the transaction is legally binding. Here’s a guide to help you understand what documents you need for a car sale contract in Texas.

Essential Documents for a Texas Car Sale

When selling a car in Texas, it's crucial to have all the necessary documents ready. This not only streamlines the process but also helps avoid any legal issues. The following are the primary documents you will need:

  1. Title Certificate: The title certificate is the most important document in a car sale. It proves ownership and is required to transfer ownership to the buyer.
  2. Bill of Sale: While not mandatory, a bill of sale is highly recommended. It acts as a receipt and includes details about the buyer, seller, and the vehicle.
  3. Vehicle History Report: Providing a vehicle history report can help build trust with the buyer by showing the car's accident and maintenance history.
car title transfer

Additional Documents to Consider

Besides the essential documents, there are a few additional ones that can facilitate a smoother transaction. These include:

  • Odometer Disclosure Statement: This is required for vehicles less than 10 years old to verify the mileage at the time of sale.
  • Release of Liability: This document notifies the state that you are no longer responsible for the vehicle, protecting you from future liabilities.

Having these documents ready can help prevent any misunderstandings or future disputes with the buyer.

legal documents

Steps to Complete the Sale

Now that you have your documents prepared, it's time to complete the sale. Here are the steps you need to take:

  1. Agree on the sale price and terms with the buyer.
  2. Complete and sign the title certificate, ensuring all details are accurate.
  3. Fill out and sign the bill of sale, providing copies to both parties.
  4. Provide the buyer with the odometer disclosure statement and any other relevant documents.

Once everything is signed and exchanged, the buyer should handle the registration and title transfer with the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).

car sale handshake

Handling the Financial Aspect

Ensure that the financial transaction is secure. Options include a cashier's check, bank transfer, or cash. Avoid personal checks to prevent potential issues. It’s also wise to meet at a bank to verify funds.

By following these steps and having the right documents, you can ensure a smooth and legal car sale in Texas. This preparation helps protect both the buyer and the seller, fostering a seamless transaction process.